Priorities Action Statement - Actions for Hippocampus capensis

 

** seahorse (Hippocampus **). Photo by **

Distribution: : Southern coast of South Africa (Knysna, Keurbooms and Swartvlei Estuaries)

Status: Endangered


References

1 Balmford et al. "A global perspective on trends in nature-based tourism." PLoS biology 7.6 (2009): e1000144.

2 De Brauwer et al. "The economic contribution of the muck dive industry to tourism in Southeast Asia." Marine Policy 83 (2017): 92-99.

3 Vincent at al. "Conservation and management of seahorses and other Syngnathidae." Journal of fish biology 78.6 (2011): 1681-1724.

4 Pollom et al. "Global extinction risk for seahorses, pipefishes and their near relatives (Syngnathiformes)." Oryx 55.4 (2021): 497-506.

5 De Brauwer & Burton "Known unknowns: Conservation and research priorities for soft sediment fauna that supports a valuable SCUBA diving industry." Ocean & Coastal Management 160 (2018): 30-37.

6 De Brauwer et al. "Time to stop mucking around? Impacts of underwater photography on cryptobenthic fauna found in soft sediment habitats." Journal of environmental management 218 (2018): 14-22.

7 Trave et al. "Are we killing them with kindness? Evaluation of sustainable marine wildlife tourism." Biological conservation 209 (2017): 211-222.

8 De Brauwer et al. "Behavioural and pathomorphological impacts of flash photography on benthic fishes." Scientific reports 9.1 (2019): 1-14.

9 Roche et al. "Recreational diving impacts on coral reefs and the adoption of environmentally responsible practices within the SCUBA diving industry." Environmental Management 58.1 (2016): 107-116.

10 Marine Management Organisation. “The effects of flash photography on UK seahorse species”. A report produced for the Marine Management Organisation MMO Project (2014): No. 1005b, pp 21